© 2009 / EDAG Light Car / electrical car following Cradle to Cradle principles.
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Could innovation be to make new things with old? Well, I don’t believe human beings are intrinsically able to be part of a fondamental creation process. Understand me well: we are creative but not capable of generating from nothing a tangible matter. Could we create water, the concept of heat, or the magnificence of tree? We agree: we can not. Shall we? the question is not even there. Humanity is part of an ecosystem, and as all systems, follow rules and is efficient as long as it is balanced, and well tuned. Nordic Materials is constantly getting upgraded by knowledge from the nordic regions and beyond. Hopenhagen sounds far away: our danish network is definitively closer. Nordic Materials is part of CradlePeople in Denmark. What happens after the time life of the product, where does things goes and what are the consequences?
Cradle to Cradle Design , alias C2C, is a biomimetic approach to the design of systems. It models human industry on nature’s processes in which materials are viewed as nutrients circulating in healthy, safe metabolisms. It suggests that industry must protect and enrich ecosystems and nature’s biological metabolism while also maintaining safe, productive technical metabolism for the high-quality use and circulation of organic and synthetic materials. The model in its broadest sense is not limited to industrial design and manufacturing; it can be applied to many different aspects of human civilization such as urban environments, buildings, economics and social systems.
The certification criteria in C2C certification process are:
Material Health, which involves identifying the chemical composition of the materials that make up the product. Particularly hazardous materials (e.g. heavy metals, pigments, halogen compounds etc.) have to be reported whatever the concentration, and other materials reported where they exceed 100 ppm. For wood, the forest source is required. The risk for each material is assessed against criteria and eventually ranked on a scale with green being materials of low risk, yellow being those with moderate risk but are acceptable to continue to use, and red for materials that have high risk and need to be phased out. Grey for materials with incomplete data. Material Reutilization which is about recovery and recycling at the end of product life. Energy required for production, which for the highest level of certification > 50% on solar for all parts and subassemblies. Water, particularly usage and discharge quality. Social responsibility which refers to fair labour practices. The certification is available at several levels: basic, silver, gold, platinum, with more stringent requirements at each.
C2C is a holistic economic, industrial and social framework that seeks to create systems that are not just efficient but essentially waste free.
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One effective example is a shoe that is designed and mass produced using the C2C model. The sole might be made of “technical nutrients” while the upper parts might be made of “biological nutrients.” The shoe is mass produced at a manufacturing plant that utilizes its waste material by putting it back into the cycle; an example of this is using off-cuts from the rubber soles to make more soles instead of merely disposing of them (this is dependent on the technical materials not losing their quality as they are reused). Once the shoes have been manufactured, they are distributed to retail outlets where the customer buys the shoe at a fraction of the price they would normally pay for a shoe of comparable aspects; the customer is only paying for the use of the materials in the shoe for the period of time that they will be using the shoe. When they outgrow the shoe or it is damaged, they return it to the manufacturer. When the manufacturer separates the sole from the upper parts (separating the technical and biological nutrients), the biological nutrients are returned to the natural environment while the technical nutrients are used to create the sole of another shoe. As decent case study, the Nike Considered shoe (picture above) which fellows the C2C and is certified. This giant corporate company is implanting visible processes to achieve the missing link, as Re Use initiative. You could check all details about C2C interactions here.
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© 2009 / Climatex / C2C certified
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Climatex upholstery fabrics fulfill the highest expectations with regard to well-being, beauty, safety, and longevity. They are the result of intelligent product design and formidably suited for residential, contract, and passenger transport applications. Climatex upholstery fabrics comply with the principles of eco-effectiveness and are biologically regenerative. The selection of materials and dyes is the result of a scientifically evaluated “whitelist” of ecologically safe substances. The materials contained in Climatex fabrics are defined in consultation with the Environmental Protection Encouragement Agency (EPEA). McDonough Braungart Design Chemistry (MBDC) assesses the continuity of processes and issues the certificates. Climatex enables all manufacturers to optimize their performance in terms of eco-effectiveness. Climatex is a certified Cradle to Cradle product and can therefore be integrated in new durables as a component that is guaranteed to be biologically regenerative. The use of Climatex fabrics in other eco-effective products establishes the beginning of a new and larger cycle. The Cradle to Cradle principle positions sustainability as a success factor.
Climatex stands for holistic thinking. Everything as sociated with Climatex honors the Cradle to Cradle philosophy: from raw materials, packaging, processing, and use, ultimately through to repatriation into natural cycles. And Climatex guarantees transparency and full traceability. From the very outset, Climatex products are designed according to the principle that they will be returned to natural cycles as biological nutrients at the end of their service life. This represents an analogy to natural evolution. Everything developed, produced, and ultimately discarded by nature is returned, without loss, as an underlying substance for new and different organisms.